Insight \u00b7 Sourcing

Manufacturing in India: importing to the UK

India is a large, diverse manufacturing base with long trading links to the UK. This guide covers where manufacturers in India are strongest, the trade rules for importing from India, and how to vet suppliers.

By Matt Buckley

Where Indian manufacturers are strongest

  • Textiles, home textiles and apparel
  • Engineered components, castings and forgings
  • Leather goods and footwear
  • Pharmaceuticals and chemicals
  • Auto components and electrical goods

Trade rules for importing from India to the UK

India benefits from the UK's Developing Countries Trading Scheme, which can reduce duty on eligible goods. The UK and India also signed a free trade agreement in 2025; check GOV.UK for whether it is in force and which goods it covers before relying on it. As always, confirm the commodity code and rate on the UK Global Tariff.

What to check

  • Whether the supplier manufactures or sub-contracts
  • Export experience with UK or EU buyers
  • Quality certifications and test reports
  • Lead times, including inland transport to port
  • Social compliance and modern slavery risk

Making it work

India works best for categories where it has deep supplier clusters. Our offshore sourcing service shortlists Indian manufacturers, runs supplier due diligence and models landed cost against China and Vietnam.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need an EORI number to import from India?

Yes. UK businesses importing goods need a GB EORI number, whatever the country of origin.

Is there a trade agreement between the UK and India?

The UK and India signed a free trade agreement in 2025. Check GOV.UK for its current status. Separately, India is covered by the UK's Developing Countries Trading Scheme.

References

Every figure cited above is drawn from the independent sources below. Numbers in square brackets in the text link to the matching source.

  1. Trading with developing nations (DCTS) — GOV.UK
  2. UK trade agreements with non-EU countries — GOV.UK
  3. Look up commodity codes, duty and VAT rates — GOV.UK
  4. Get an EORI number — GOV.UK
  5. Modern Slavery Act 2015: transparency in supply chains — GOV.UK

Ready to find the savings hidden in your business?

Book an introductory call with Caventis to discuss your requirements.